浙江社会科学

中国经济史研究对把握中国经济的历史脉络、为中国自主知识体系建设提供历史经验具有重要意义。然而，当前研究范式的发展方向较为单一，史学研究方法和分析视角的创新突破明显不足。尽管受历史学和经济学训练的学者在研究方法上存在差异，但都重视社会科学概念，倾向于整体性研究，相对忽视具体历史人物的主观思想和个体作用，但这些因素往往对重大历史事件产生重大影响。将具体的人作为研究的切入点与重要抓手，有助于研究者构建更为丰富且准确的历史叙事，避免忽视那些被社会科学化的议题和被必然性、规律性所遮蔽的偶然性与主观性因素。这既是拓展中国经济史研究对象、丰富研究方法体系的有效路径，更是从历史维度多角度助力中国自主知识体系建设的重要探索。

Research on Chinese economic history is of great significance for grasping the historical context of China's economy and providing historical experience for Chinese Modernization. However,the development direction of the current research paradigm is relatively homogeneous,and the advancement of historical methods and perspectives is evidently inadequate. Although scholars trained in history and economics differ in their research methods,they all attach importance to social science concepts and mostly conduct holistic studies,while paying relatively little attention to the subjective thoughts and individual roles of specific historical figures—factors that often exert a profound influence on major historical events. Taking concrete individuals as the starting points and key junctures of research helps scholars construct richer and more accurate historical narrations. It also avoids neglecting the subjective factors and contingencies obscured by social scientific issues,inevitability and regularity. This approach constitutes an important pathway to expanding the research objects of Chinese economic history,enriching research methods,and supporting Chinese Modernization from multiple historical dimensions.