浙江社会科学

创业活动属于劳动的一种复杂形式,近年来优秀创业者作为出色劳动者的身份开始明显受到重视,但创业教育中劳动精神的融入问题尚未受到足够关注。劳动精神深度融入创业教育的理念建构,其着力点为,在体力劳动减少背景下,需要不断培养勤奋劳动的精神;在物质条件改善背景下,需要倡导劳动与休闲相融的文化;在数字经济发展背景下,需要不断强化创新劳动的元素;在科技高速发展背景下,需要更加坚守劳动的人文使命。在实施路径方面可以通过"以赛助推"与"劳模示范"相结合,加强过程务实引导;通过"价值引导"与"小微实践"相结合,注重身边项目拓展;通过"公益创业"与"数字创新"相结合,渐进提高教育效率。

Entrepreneurial activity is a complex form of labor. In recent years, the opinion that excellent entrepreneurs also act as excellent workers has been paid more and more attention, however the labor spirit in entrepreneurship education has not been received enough attention. The deep integration of labor spirit into the concept construction of entrepreneurship education is conducive to the wider social support of entrepreneurship education. Currently, the key points of the concept construction effort are continuously cultivating the hard-working spirit under the background of physical labor reducing, advocating a culture combing labor and leisure in the context of material conditions improving, constantly strengthening the elements that help innovate the forms of labor in the new circumstances of digital economy development, sticking to the humanistic mission of labor more firmly under the tendency of rapid development of sci-tech. As to the implementation path aspect, it is suggested to strengthen practical guidance during educating process through the combination of “promoting via competitions” and “demonstrating model workers”, pay attention to the expansion of surrounded projects by linking the “value guidance” and “small & micro practice”, improve educational efficiency gradually through the combination of “social entrepreneurship” and “digital innovation”.